Abstract

Here we demonstrate a novel Surface Plasmon Polariton (SPP) microscope which is capable of imaging below the optical diffraction limit. A plasmonic lens, generated through phase structured illumination, focusses SPPs down to the their diffraction limit and scans the focus with steps as small as 10 nm. This plasmonic lens is implemented on a metallic nanostructure consisting of alternated hole array gratings and bare metal arenas. We use sub-wavelength scattering holes placed within the bare metal arenas to determine the resolution of our microscope. The resolution depends on the size of the scanning SPP focus. This novel technique has potential for biomedical imaging microscopy, surface biology and functionalization chemistry.

URL

http://prl.aps.org/abstract/PRL/v110/i26/e266804

Authors

B. Gjonaj, J. Aulbach, L. Kuipers, A. P. Mosk, A. Lagendijk, P. M. Johnson

Year of publication

2013

Date published

06/2013

Journal

Phys. Rev. Lett.

Volume

110

Pages

266804: 1-5

DOI number

10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.266804

Keywords

surface plasmon polariton, surface plasmons, Wavefront shaping